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iPhone-동시에 여러 글꼴이있는 텍스트를 포함하는 UILabel
UILabel (또는 비슷한 것)을 사용하여 다음과 같이 표시하는 방법을 찾고 있습니다.
Tom : 메시지가 있습니다.
예를 들어 페이스 북 앱에서 "당신의 생각은 무엇입니까?"를 표시하는 것과 같습니다. 메시지. 누구든지 이것에 접근하는 방법에 대한 제안이 있습니까?
원하는대로 각각 다른 형식 (글꼴 / 색상 / 기타)을 가진 두 개의 UILabel IBOutlet을 사용하십시오. 첫 번째 텍스트가 끝나는 위치를 기준으로 두 번째 것을 첫 번째 위로 이동하십시오. sizeWithFont : forWidth : lineBreakMode를 통해 얻을 수 있습니다.
또는 UILabel을 하위 클래스로 만들고 drawRect에서 직접 텍스트를 그릴 수 있습니다. 이 방법을 사용하는 경우 인스턴스 변수를 추가하여 한 형식으로 그릴 문자열의 양을 알려주고 나머지는 다른 형식으로 그립니다.
업데이트 : 아래 @Akshay의 응답을 참조하십시오. iOS6부터 UILabel은 NSMutableAttributedString을 포함 할 수 있습니다. 내가 이것을 썼을 때 이것은 사용할 수 없었습니다.
NSMutableAttributedString을 사용하여 Label에 다른 / 다중 글꼴 및 기타 속성을 설정하는 방법이 있습니다. Foll은 내 코드입니다.
UIFont *arialFont = [UIFont fontWithName:@"arial" size:18.0];
NSDictionary *arialDict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject: arialFont forKey:NSFontAttributeName];
NSMutableAttributedString *aAttrString = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:title attributes: arialDict];
UIFont *VerdanaFont = [UIFont fontWithName:@"verdana" size:12.0];
NSDictionary *verdanaDict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:VerdanaFont forKey:NSFontAttributeName];
NSMutableAttributedString *vAttrString = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc]initWithString: newsDate attributes:verdanaDict];
[vAttrString addAttribute:NSForegroundColorAttributeName value:[UIColor blackColor] range:(NSMakeRange(0, 15))];
[aAttrString appendAttributedString:vAttrString];
lblText.attributedText = aAttrString;
lblText는 파일 소유자로서의 출력 인 UILabel입니다. 원하는만큼 NSMutableAttributedString을 계속 추가 할 수 있습니다.
또한 내 프로젝트에 verdana 및 arial 글꼴을 추가하고 동일한 plist를 추가했습니다.
답변이 늦어서 죄송합니다. 아래 코드는 나를 위해 잘 작동합니다. 누군가에게 도움이 될 수 있도록 이것을 게시하고 있습니다.
UIFont *font1 = [UIFont fontWithName:kMyriadProSemiBold size:15];
NSDictionary *arialDict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject: font1 forKey:NSFontAttributeName];
NSMutableAttributedString *aAttrString1 = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"My" attributes: arialDict];
UIFont *font2 = [UIFont fontWithName:kMyriadProRegular size:15];
NSDictionary *arialDict2 = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject: font2 forKey:NSFontAttributeName];
NSMutableAttributedString *aAttrString2 = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"Profile" attributes: arialDict2];
[aAttrString1 appendAttributedString:aAttrString2];
myProfileLabel.attributedText = aAttrString1;
My는 세미 볼드이고 프로필은 규칙적입니다. MyRiad 글꼴을 사용했습니다. 감사
업데이트 : iOS 6 이상인 경우 UILabel.attributedText를 사용하십시오.
유사한 기능을 지원하기 위해이 기본 UIView 하위 클래스를 만들었습니다.
지원 하지 않는 항목의 목록은 수행하는 것 보다 길지만 기본적으로 UILabels 한 줄 을 관리하고 원하는대로 각각 형식을 지정할 수 있습니다. 이를 통해 예를 들어 줄 중간에 다른 색상의 텍스트를 삽입하고 무거운 UIWebView를 사용하지 않아도됩니다.
인터페이스 빌더를 사용하여 인터페이스에 UIView 개체를 배치하고 IB의 개체 유형을 MultipartLabel로 설정하여 이러한 개체를 만듭니다. 그런 다음 코드에서 필요에 따라 updateNumberOfLabels 및 다양한 setText 선택기를 호출합니다.
// MultipartLabel.m
// MultiLabelLabel
//
// Created by Jason Miller on 10/7/09.
// Copyright 2009 Jason Miller. All rights reserved.
//
#import "MultipartLabel.h"
@interface MultipartLabel (Private)
- (void)updateLayout;
@end
@implementation MultipartLabel
@synthesize containerView;
@synthesize labels;
-(void)updateNumberOfLabels:(int)numLabels;
{
[containerView removeFromSuperview];
self.containerView = nil;
self.containerView = [[[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.frame.size.width, self.frame.size.height)] autorelease];
[self addSubview:self.containerView];
self.labels = [NSMutableArray array];
while (numLabels-- > 0) {
UILabel * label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
[self.containerView addSubview:label];
[self.labels addObject:label];
[label release];
}
[self updateLayout];
}
-(void)setText:(NSString *)text forLabel:(int)labelNum;
{
if( [self.labels count] > labelNum && labelNum >= 0 )
{
UILabel * thisLabel = [self.labels objectAtIndex:labelNum];
thisLabel.text = text;
}
[self updateLayout];
}
-(void)setText:(NSString *)text andFont:(UIFont*)font forLabel:(int)labelNum;
{
if( [self.labels count] > labelNum && labelNum >= 0 )
{
UILabel * thisLabel = [self.labels objectAtIndex:labelNum];
thisLabel.text = text;
thisLabel.font = font;
}
[self updateLayout];
}
-(void)setText:(NSString *)text andColor:(UIColor*)color forLabel:(int)labelNum;
{
if( [self.labels count] > labelNum && labelNum >= 0 )
{
UILabel * thisLabel = [self.labels objectAtIndex:labelNum];
thisLabel.text = text;
thisLabel.textColor = color;
}
[self updateLayout];
}
-(void)setText:(NSString *)text andFont:(UIFont*)font andColor:(UIColor*)color forLabel:(int)labelNum;
{
if( [self.labels count] > labelNum && labelNum >= 0 )
{
UILabel * thisLabel = [self.labels objectAtIndex:labelNum];
thisLabel.text = text;
thisLabel.font = font;
thisLabel.textColor = color;
}
[self updateLayout];
}
- (void)updateLayout {
int thisX = 0;
// TODO when it is time to support different sized fonts, need to adjust each y value to line up baselines
for (UILabel * thisLabel in self.labels) {
CGSize size = [thisLabel.text sizeWithFont:thisLabel.font
constrainedToSize:CGSizeMake(9999, 9999)
lineBreakMode:thisLabel.lineBreakMode];
CGRect thisFrame = CGRectMake( thisX, 0, size.width, size.height );
thisLabel.frame = thisFrame;
thisX += size.width;
}
}
- (void)dealloc {
[labels release];
labels = nil;
[containerView release];
containerView = nil;
[super dealloc];
}
@end
Swift 2.0에서는 다음과 같이 수행 할 수 있습니다.
//Defining fonts of size and type
let firstfont:UIFont = UIFont(name: "Helvetica Neue", size: 17)!
let boldFont:UIFont = UIFont(name: "HelveticaNeue-Bold", size: 17)!
let thirdFont:UIFont = UIFont(name: "HelveticaNeue-ThinItalic", size: 17)!
//Making dictionaries of fonts that will be passed as an attribute
let firstDict:NSDictionary = NSDictionary(object: firstfont, forKey:
NSFontAttributeName)
let boldDict:NSDictionary = NSDictionary(object: boldFont, forKey:
NSFontAttributeName)
let thirdDict:NSDictionary = NSDictionary(object: thirdFont, forKey:
NSFontAttributeName)
let firstText = "My name is "
let attributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: firstText,
attributes: firstDict as? [String : AnyObject])
let boldText = "Rajan"
let boldString = NSMutableAttributedString(string:boldText,
attributes:boldDict as? [String : AnyObject])
let finalText = " iOS"
let finalAttributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string:
finalText, attributes: thirdDict as? [String : AnyObject])
attributedString.appendAttributedString(boldString)
attributedString.appendAttributedString(finalAttributedString)
myLabel.attributedText = attributedString
Swift 3.0 편집
let firstfont:UIFont = UIFont(name: "Helvetica Neue", size: 17)!
let boldFont:UIFont = UIFont(name: "HelveticaNeue-Bold", size: 17)!
let thirdFont:UIFont = UIFont(name: "HelveticaNeue-ThinItalic", size: 17)!
//Making dictionaries of fonts that will be passed as an attribute
let firstDict:NSDictionary = NSDictionary(object: firstfont, forKey:
NSFontAttributeName as NSCopying)
let boldDict:NSDictionary = NSDictionary(object: boldFont, forKey:
NSFontAttributeName as NSCopying)
let thirdDict:NSDictionary = NSDictionary(object: thirdFont, forKey:
NSFontAttributeName as NSCopying)
let firstText = "My name is "
let attributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: firstText,
attributes: firstDict as? [String : AnyObject])
let boldText = "Rajan"
let boldString = NSMutableAttributedString(string:boldText,
attributes:boldDict as? [String : AnyObject])
let finalText = " iOS"
let finalAttributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string:
finalText, attributes: thirdDict as? [String : AnyObject])
attributedString.append(boldString)
attributedString.append(finalAttributedString)
myLabel.attributedText = attributedString
Swift 4.0 편집
let firstfont:UIFont = UIFont(name: "Helvetica Neue", size: 17)!
let boldFont:UIFont = UIFont(name: "HelveticaNeue-Bold", size: 17)!
let thirdFont:UIFont = UIFont(name: "HelveticaNeue-ThinItalic", size: 17)!
//Making dictionaries of fonts that will be passed as an attribute
let firstDict:NSDictionary = NSDictionary(object: firstfont, forKey:
NSAttributedString.Key.font as NSCopying)
let boldDict:NSDictionary = NSDictionary(object: boldFont, forKey:
NSAttributedString.Key.font as NSCopying)
let thirdDict:NSDictionary = NSDictionary(object: thirdFont, forKey:
NSAttributedString.Key.font as NSCopying)
let firstText = "My name is "
let attributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: firstText,
attributes: firstDict as? [NSAttributedString.Key : Any])
let boldText = "Rajan"
let boldString = NSMutableAttributedString(string:boldText,
attributes:boldDict as? [NSAttributedString.Key : Any])
let finalText = " iOS"
let finalAttributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string:
finalText, attributes: thirdDict as? [NSAttributedString.Key : Any])
attributedString.append(boldString)
attributedString.append(finalAttributedString)
myLabel.attributedText = attributedString
이것은 다음과 같이 보일 것입니다
@Jason이 contentMode (텍스트 정렬) 지원을 추가하여 제안한 MultipartLabel을 업데이트했습니다.
MultipartLabel.h
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface MultipartLabel : UIView {
}
@property (nonatomic,retain) UIView *containerView;
@property (nonatomic,retain) NSMutableArray *labels;
@property (nonatomic) UIViewContentMode contentMode;
- (void)updateNumberOfLabels:(int)numLabels;
- (void)setText:(NSString *)text forLabel:(int)labelNum;
- (void)setText:(NSString *)text andFont:(UIFont*)font forLabel:(int)labelNum;
- (void)setText:(NSString *)text andColor:(UIColor*)color forLabel:(int)labelNum;
- (void)setText:(NSString *)text andFont:(UIFont*)font andColor:(UIColor*)color forLabel:(int)labelNum;
@end
MultipartLabel.m
// MultipartLabel.m
// MultipartLabel
//
// Created by Jason Miller on 10/7/09.
// Updated by Laurynas Butkus, 2011
// Copyright 2009 Jason Miller. All rights reserved.
//
#import "MultipartLabel.h"
@interface MultipartLabel (Private)
- (void)updateLayout;
@end
@implementation MultipartLabel
@synthesize containerView;
@synthesize labels;
@synthesize contentMode;
-(void)updateNumberOfLabels:(int)numLabels
{
[containerView removeFromSuperview];
self.containerView = nil;
self.containerView = [[[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.frame.size.width, self.frame.size.height)] autorelease];
[self addSubview:self.containerView];
self.labels = [NSMutableArray array];
while (numLabels-- > 0) {
UILabel * label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
label.backgroundColor = self.backgroundColor;
[self.containerView addSubview:label];
[self.labels addObject:label];
[label release];
}
[self updateLayout];
}
-(void)setText:(NSString *)text forLabel:(int)labelNum
{
if( [self.labels count] > labelNum && labelNum >= 0 )
{
UILabel * thisLabel = [self.labels objectAtIndex:labelNum];
thisLabel.text = text;
}
[self updateLayout];
}
-(void)setText:(NSString *)text andFont:(UIFont*)font forLabel:(int)labelNum
{
if( [self.labels count] > labelNum && labelNum >= 0 )
{
UILabel * thisLabel = [self.labels objectAtIndex:labelNum];
thisLabel.text = text;
thisLabel.font = font;
}
[self updateLayout];
}
-(void)setText:(NSString *)text andColor:(UIColor*)color forLabel:(int)labelNum
{
if( [self.labels count] > labelNum && labelNum >= 0 )
{
UILabel * thisLabel = [self.labels objectAtIndex:labelNum];
thisLabel.text = text;
thisLabel.textColor = color;
}
[self updateLayout];
}
- (void)setText:(NSString *)text andFont:(UIFont*)font andColor:(UIColor*)color forLabel:(int)labelNum
{
if( [self.labels count] > labelNum && labelNum >= 0 )
{
UILabel * thisLabel = [self.labels objectAtIndex:labelNum];
thisLabel.text = text;
thisLabel.font = font;
thisLabel.textColor = color;
}
[self updateLayout];
}
- (void)updateLayout {
int thisX;
int thisY;
int totalWidth = 0;
int offsetX = 0;
int sizes[[self.labels count]][2];
int i = 0;
for (UILabel * thisLabel in self.labels) {
CGSize size = [thisLabel.text sizeWithFont:thisLabel.font constrainedToSize:CGSizeMake(9999, 9999)
lineBreakMode:thisLabel.lineBreakMode];
sizes[i][0] = size.width;
sizes[i][1] = size.height;
totalWidth+= size.width;
i++;
}
i = 0;
for (UILabel * thisLabel in self.labels) {
// X
switch (self.contentMode) {
case UIViewContentModeRight:
case UIViewContentModeBottomRight:
case UIViewContentModeTopRight:
thisX = self.frame.size.width - totalWidth + offsetX;
break;
case UIViewContentModeCenter:
thisX = (self.frame.size.width - totalWidth) / 2 + offsetX;
break;
default:
thisX = offsetX;
break;
}
// Y
switch (self.contentMode) {
case UIViewContentModeBottom:
case UIViewContentModeBottomLeft:
case UIViewContentModeBottomRight:
thisY = self.frame.size.height - sizes[i][1];
break;
case UIViewContentModeCenter:
thisY = (self.frame.size.height - sizes[i][1]) / 2;
break;
default:
thisY = 0;
break;
}
thisLabel.frame = CGRectMake( thisX, thisY, sizes[i][0], sizes[i][1] );
offsetX += sizes[i][0];
i++;
}
}
- (void)dealloc {
[labels release];
labels = nil;
[containerView release];
containerView = nil;
[super dealloc];
}
@end
Use CoreText API it will be much faster.
Here are few examples
Basically the things you will have to do are: 1: Create UIView subclass 2: In the drawRect: method add the text drawing logic.
The text drawing logic: - You will need to know the range of the "name" so if Tom: Some message. is your string you will have to apply different font for range (0, 3).
You can customize everything with CoreText :)
Hi OHAttributelabel is good way for this.You can refer sample code with below link https://github.com/AliSoftware/OHAttributedLabel Import OHAttribute framwork from it and you can set your label as below
OHAttributedLabel *lblText;
lblText = [[OHAttributedLabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10,10,100,19)];
lblText.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
lblText.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentCenter;
lblText.font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"BoschSans-Regular" size:10];
NSString *strText=@"Tom: Some message.";
NSMutableAttributedString* attrStr = [NSMutableAttributedString attributedStringWithString: strText];
NSRange rangeOfSubstring = [strVersion rangeOfString:@“Tom:];
if (rangeOfSubstring.location != NSNotFound) {
[attrStr setFontName:@"BoschSans-BOLD" size:10.0 range:rangeOfSubstring];
}
else {
}
lblText.attributedText = attrStr;
[self.View addSubview: lblText];
One option would be to use a UIWebView instead of UILabel.
예 : http://iphoneincubator.com/blog/windows-views/display-rich-text-using-a-uiwebview
자신 만의 HTML 코드를 만드는 것은 아주 쉽습니다 =>
UIWebView *titleAd = [UIWebView alloc] init...;
NSString *cssString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@".title {font-family: HelveticaNeue; text-decoration: bold; font-size: %fpt; color: #4083a9;} .author {font-family: HelveticaNeue; text-decoration: bold; font-size: %fpt; color: #3e4545;}",__FONTSIZE_29__, __FONTSIZE_21__];
NSString *htmlString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"<html> <head> <style type=\"text/css\"> %@ </style> </head> <body> <p> <span class=\"title\"> %@ </span> <span class=\"author\"> proposé par %@ </span> </p> </body> </html>", cssString, [table title], [table nameOwner]];
[titleAd loadHTMLString:htmlString baseURL:nil];
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